Privacy Policy
Ajwa Hub is a reading site. We do not sell products and we do not ask for an account. The data we handle is limited to what your browser sends when you load a page, anonymous or pseudonymous analytics about which pages get read, anything you send us through a contact form or a newsletter sign-up, where one is offered. You can ask to see, correct or delete it at any time.
Last updated: 3 November 2026
Who is responsible for your data
Ajwa Hub is the data controller for the purposes of UK and EU data protection law and the business responsible for the personal information described here under US state privacy law.
Email [email protected] for anything in this policy. We answer rights requests at [email protected], so a request sent through a social media message or a blog comment will be redirected rather than actioned.
What this policy covers
It covers the website at the domain you are reading, including the Arabic section at /ar/, every article, every policy page and the contact form.
It does not cover sites we link to. When you click through to a seller, a research database, a Hadith collection or any other external site, that site’s own privacy policy governs what happens next. We have no visibility into what those sites collect, and linking to a merchant does not make us a joint controller of what the merchant does with your visit. The same applies to any social platform where our pages are shared.
What we collect, and how
Information collected automatically when you load a page
Every web server records the requests it receives, and ours is no exception. A standard server log line contains your IP address, the date and time of the request, the page or file requested, the HTTP status returned, the size of the response, the referring page if your browser sent one, and your user agent string, which names your browser and operating system.
We do not use these logs to build a profile of you. They exist because without them a site cannot be kept secure or diagnosed when it breaks. In practice they are used for three things: investigating errors, identifying and blocking abusive traffic such as credential stuffing or scraping, and confirming that pages are being served correctly in the regions we write for.
An IP address is treated as personal data under UK and EU law even when we never attach a name to it, so server logs are covered by this policy in full.
Analytics
We measure which pages are read, how readers arrive, roughly where in the world they are, and whether a page performs badly on mobile. This is how a price guide gets updated before a stale figure misleads someone, and how we decide which city buying guide to write next.
Analytics on this site are configured to be as unintrusive as the tool allows: measurement at page and country level rather than individual level, IP truncation or anonymisation where the provider supports it, and no cross-site advertising identifiers unless and until advertising is introduced and consented to. The provider we use and the exact configuration are named in the service provider section and in the cookie policy.
Where analytics rely on cookies or on any other storage on your device, they are classified as non-essential. They do not run until you have given consent through the banner, and they stop if you withdraw it.
If you contact us
The contact form asks for a name, an email address and a message. The name and email exist so we can reply; the message is whatever you choose to write. Submissions are passed to the inbox we monitor, and depending on the form software they may also be written to the site database.
Please do not use the contact form to send health information. We are not a clinic and we cannot give you medical guidance about your own condition, so a message describing your diagnosis, your medication or your pregnancy tells us something sensitive that we have no lawful need to hold. If you write to us about a health topic, keep it general. Our position on health content is set out in the disclaimer.
If you subscribe to the newsletter
Where a newsletter is offered, the only field we require is an email address. Subscription is opt-in: you are added because you asked to be, not because you sent us a message about something else. We record the date of the subscription and the fact that consent was given, because under both UK and EU rules we have to be able to show that it was.
Every email we send carries an unsubscribe link, and unsubscribing is honoured immediately. After you unsubscribe we keep a minimal suppression record, which is your email address and the fact that you opted out, so that you are not re-added by a later import. That record exists to protect you, not to market to you.
We do not sell, rent or swap subscriber lists.
If you leave a comment
Where comments are enabled, submitting one publishes the name you choose and the text you write. Your email address is not published. Comment systems normally also record your IP address and user agent as a spam-prevention measure, and any anti-spam service in use will see that data.
Treat a comment as public and permanent in the practical sense: once it is indexed and quoted elsewhere, deletion on our side cannot pull it back out of other people’s caches. Do not put personal details, your own health information or anyone else’s information into a comment.
Information we receive from other parties
If advertising or affiliate links are active on the site, the networks behind them may tell us aggregate information: how many clicks a page sent, how many of those converted, and the commission earned. These reports are counts. They do not identify you to us, and we do not try to match them back to an individual reader.
Why we use it, and the lawful basis for each purpose
Under UK and EU GDPR every use of personal data needs a lawful basis. This table sets out ours. Where the basis is consent you can withdraw it at any time and we stop; where the basis is legitimate interests you can object and we will weigh your objection against the interest in question and tell you the outcome.
| What we do | Data involved | Lawful basis under UK and EU GDPR |
|---|---|---|
| Serve the pages you request | IP address, user agent, request details | Legitimate interestsOperating the website you asked for |
| Keep the site secure and block abuse | Server logs, IP address | Legitimate interestsProtecting the site and its readers |
| Diagnose faults and broken pages | Server logs, error reports | Legitimate interestsKeeping the service working |
| Remember your cookie choices | Consent record stored on your device | Legal obligationAnd legitimate interests in honouring your choice |
| Measure which pages are read | Analytics identifiers, truncated IP, page and country data | Consent |
| Reply to your message | Name, email, message content | Legitimate interestsOr performance of a request you initiated |
| Send the newsletter you asked for | Email address, consent record | Consent |
| Suppress an unsubscribed address | Email address, opt-out flag | Legal obligationTo honour the withdrawal |
| Publish and moderate comments | Display name, comment text, IP for spam checks | Consent for publicationLegitimate interests for moderation |
| Show advertising, if advertising is introduced | Advertising cookies and identifiers | Consent |
| Track affiliate referrals | Click and conversion data from the network | ConsentWhere it relies on cookies or device storage |
| Keep financial and tax records | Transaction records from affiliate and advertising income | Legal obligation |
We do not use your data for automated decision-making that has a legal or similarly significant effect on you, and we do not profile readers for credit, insurance, employment or pricing purposes.
Cookies and similar technologies
Cookies, local storage, session storage and pixel tags are all ways of putting information on your device or reading it back. They are covered in detail on the cookie policy and consent page, which describes the cookie types in use, what each type does, and how consent works for each type.
The short version: strictly necessary cookies are set because the site cannot function without them. Everything else, including analytics, preference storage and any advertising technology, waits for your consent. You can change or withdraw that consent at any time from the cookie settings control, and withdrawing it is as easy as giving it.
Advertising and affiliate tracking
Ajwa Hub may earn from affiliate links, and may in future carry display advertising. Both have privacy consequences, so they are described here rather than buried in a commercial page.
An affiliate link usually works by appending an identifier to the destination URL and setting a cookie on the merchant’s domain. That cookie belongs to the merchant or the network, not to us. It records that the visit came from this site so that a commission can be attributed, and it typically expires after a set window. We see the resulting reports as counts, not as a list of people.
Display advertising, if it is introduced, is a bigger step. Behavioural or personalised advertising involves third parties setting their own identifiers and, in some configurations, sharing data for cross-context behavioural advertising, which has a specific meaning under California law. If display advertising is introduced, including through an advertising network such as Google AdSense, ads may be served based on your prior visi to this and other sites, Google and its partners may use cookies for ad delivery and measurement, and you can opt out of personalised advertising through Google Ads Settings and at aboutads.info. No advertising vendor will run on this site before consent is obtained, the vendor will be named in this policy and in the cookie policy before it goes live, and the US state law section below will be revised at the same time.
The commercial side of this, which programmes we are in and how products are chosen, is disclosed separately on the affiliate and advertising disclosure page. That page is about editorial independence. This section is about data.
Service providers we rely on
We use a small number of outside providers to run the site. Under UK and EU GDPR most of them act as processors, meaning they handle data on our instructions and are not free to use it for their own purposes. Analytics and advertising vendors are the usual exception, because some of them act as controllers in their own right for part of what they do.
| Category | What it does for the site | Data it can see |
|---|---|---|
| Web hosting | Stores the site files and database and serves pages to readers | Server logs, IP addresses, contact form submissions stored in the database |
| Content delivery and security | Caches pages closer to readers, filters malicious traffic | IP addresses, request headers |
| Analytics | Reports page-level readership and performance | Analytics identifiers, truncated IP, page and country data |
| Email and newsletter delivery | Stores the subscriber list and sends campaigns | Email address, subscription date, open and click events |
| Contact form and anti-spam | Delivers form submissions and screens automated spam | Name, email, message content, IP address |
| Comment moderation and anti-spam | Screens submitted comments | Display name, email, comment text, IP address |
| Advertising | Selects and serves advertisements, if advertising is active | Advertising identifiers and the data the vendor’s own policy describes |
| Affiliate networks | Attribute referrals and calculate commission | Click and conversion data on the network’s own domains |
| Backup and maintenance | Keeps restorable copies of the site | Whatever the database contains at the time of backup |
Any category not actually in use on this site is removed from the table rather than left unexplained. Each provider is engaged under terms that include data protection commitments, and where UK or EU law requires a written processor agreement we have one in place.
We do not sell personal information, and we do not disclose it to anyone outside the categories in the table above except where we are legally required to, for example in response to a valid court order or a lawful request from a regulator.
Sending data outside your country
Some providers in the table above process data outside the country where you are reading. For readers in the UK or the EU this means a restricted international transfer, which is lawful only with a recognised safeguard in place.
The safeguards available are an adequacy decision covering the destination country, the Standard Contractual Clauses for EU transfers, the UK International Data Transfer Agreement or the UK Addendum to the SCCs for UK transfers, and in narrow cases a specific derogation. We rely on one of these for every provider that processes data outside the UK or the EU, and which one applies to which provider is recorded in the vendor block alongside this policy.
If you want to know which safeguard covers a particular provider, ask at [email protected] and we will tell you. Where a safeguard is contractual rather than an adequacy decision, you are entitled to a copy of the relevant clauses with commercially confidential terms redacted.
How long we keep information
The principle is simple: we keep something for as long as the purpose it was collected for still exists, and then we delete it. These are the periods we work to.
| What | How long | Why that long |
|---|---|---|
| Server logs | A short rolling window measured in weeks, not years | Long enough to investigate an incident, short enough not to become a profile |
| Analytics data | The retention period configured in the analytics tool, set to the shortest useful setting | Page-level trends are useful; individual-level history is not |
| Contact form submissions | Until the conversation is closed and a short period afterwards | A reply may need context; an old enquiry has no value |
| Newsletter subscriptions | Until you unsubscribe | Consent-based, so it ends when consent ends |
| Unsubscribe suppression records | Indefinitely, as the email address and opt-out flag only | Required to stop you being re-added by mistake |
| Comments | For as long as the article is published, or until you ask for removal | Comment threads are part of the page |
| Affiliate and advertising income records | The period required by the applicable tax and accounting rules | Legal obligation, not a marketing purpose |
| Consent records | For as long as needed to prove the consent was validly obtained | Required by GDPR Article 7 |
Keeping it secure
The site is served over HTTPS. Administrative access is restricted, protected by strong unique credentials and multi-factor authentication where the platform supports it, and the software stack is kept patched. Backups are taken so that the site can be restored after a failure.
No security measure is absolute and we will not pretend otherwise. If a personal data breach occurs that is likely to result in a risk to your rights and freedoms, we will notify the relevant supervisory authority within the timeframe the law requires, and we will notify affected readers directly where the risk is high.
Your rights if you are in the UK or the EU
Under the UK GDPR and the EU GDPR you have the following rights. They are not absolute, and some of them apply only in particular circumstances, but we will always tell you which one we are relying on if we cannot give you what you asked for.
- Access
- You can ask for confirmation of whether we hold personal data about you, a copy of it, and an explanation of what we do with it.
- Rectification
- You can have inaccurate data corrected and incomplete data completed.
- Erasure
- You can ask us to delete data where it is no longer needed for the purpose it was collected for, where you withdraw consent and there is no other basis, or where you successfully object to processing based on legitimate interests. This is a qualified right, not an unconditional one.
- Restriction
- You can ask us to stop using data, while keeping it, in defined situations such as while a dispute about its accuracy is resolved.
- Objection
- You can object to processing based on legitimate interests, and you can object at any time to direct marketing, which we will always honour without argument.
- Portability
- Where processing is based on consent or contract and is carried out by automated means, you can ask for your data in a structured, commonly used, machine-readable format.
- Withdrawal of consent
- Where we rely on consent, you can withdraw it at any time. Withdrawal does not make the earlier processing unlawful, but it stops any further processing on that basis.
- Complaint
- You can complain to a supervisory authority. Details are below.
If you are in the United States
Several US states now give residents privacy rights. California’s framework under the CCPA as amended by the CPRA is the most developed, and Virginia, Colorado, Connecticut, Utah and a growing list of other states have their own statutes. Each applies only to businesses that cross defined thresholds, usually based on revenue or on the volume of consumer data handled.
Whether this site meets any of those thresholds is a question of fact about the operator. Where a statute does apply, the following rights are the ones it typically confers, and we will honour them on request regardless of whether we are strictly obliged to:
- The right to know what categories of personal information we collect, the purposes, and the categories of third parties we disclose it to
- The right to access a copy of the specific pieces of personal information we hold
- The right to delete personal information, subject to the exceptions in the statute
- The right to correct inaccurate personal information
- The right to opt out of the sale of personal information and of sharing for cross-context behavioural advertising
- The right to limit the use of sensitive personal information
- The right not to be discriminated against for exercising any of these rights
On the two that cause the most confusion: we do not sell personal information for money. If behavioural advertising is introduced, the data flows it involves may count as a “sale” or as “sharing” under California’s definitions even with no money changing hands, and in that case a “Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information” link will be added to the site footer and this section will be rewritten before the advertising goes live.
We also accept opt-out preference signals, including Global Privacy Control, where the browser or extension sends one.
An authorised agent may submit a request on your behalf. We will ask for proof that you authorised them.
How to exercise your rights
- Email [email protected], and say which right you are exercising. “Send me everything you hold” is a valid access request; you do not need to use legal language.
- Tell us how to identify you in our records. For a newsletter request that means the subscribed email address. For a comment it means the comment and the article. For a server log or analytics request, be aware that we usually cannot link an IP address to you without you telling us when and from where you visited, and we will say so rather than pretend to search.
- Expect a reply within one month for UK and EU requests, which can be extended by two further months for complex requests, in which case we will tell you inside the first month and explain why. US state statutes generally set 45 days with a permitted extension.
- There is no fee for a first request. We may charge a reasonable administrative fee, or refuse, only where a request is manifestly unfounded or excessive, and we will explain the reason if we ever do.
Children
Ajwa Hub is written for adults. We do not direct any part of the site at children, we do not knowingly collect personal data from children, and nothing on the site requires an account or an age declaration.
Some of our nutrition content discusses dates in children’s diets. That is content written for the adult making the decision, not for the child.
If you believe a child has sent us personal data, for example through the contact form or a comment, email us at [email protected] and we will delete it. We treat a credible report as sufficient reason to delete without requiring proof first.
Where consent is the basis for processing and the reader is a child, UK GDPR sets the age at which a child can consent to information society services at 13, and EU member states set it anywhere between 13 and 16.
Making a complaint
Raise it with us first if you can. Email us at [email protected], say what went wrong, and we will investigate and reply.
You do not have to come to us first, though. If you are in the UK or the EU you have the right to complain directly to a supervisory authority: in the UK that is the Information Commissioner’s Office, and in the EU it is the data protection authority of the country where you live, where you work, or where the alleged infringement took place.
If you are in California you can report a concern to the California Privacy Protection Agency or the California Attorney General. Other states route complaints through their own Attorney General’s office.
You also have the right to seek a judicial remedy, and none of the above takes that away.
Frequently asked questions
Do I have to accept cookies to read the site?
No. The articles work without analytics, preferences or advertising. Declining non-essential cookies does not restrict access to anything, and nothing on this site is gated behind consent.
Can you tell me what you hold about me if I have never contacted you?
Almost certainly very little, and possibly nothing we can find. A reader who has never submitted a form, subscribed or commented exists in our systems only as entries in server logs and anonymised analytics, which we normally cannot connect to a person. We will say that plainly rather than run a search we know will fail.
I unsubscribed but you still have my email address. Why?
Because the suppression record is the thing that stops you being re-added. It holds your address and a flag saying you opted out, and it is never used to send you anything. If you would rather we delete it entirely, ask, and accept that a future list import could theoretically re-add you.
Does clicking an affiliate link share my data with you?
Not with us individually. The merchant or network sets its own cookie and reports aggregate clicks and conversions to us as numbers. What the merchant does on its own site is governed by its privacy policy, which is worth reading before you buy.
Is my message to you confidential?
We treat it as private and we do not publish or share it. It is not legally privileged, and it sits in an email inbox and possibly a site database, so apply the normal caution you would with any email. Keep health details out of it.
Who do I contact if I think you have got this wrong?
Email [email protected] first. If that does not resolve it, your own data protection authority, which can act on a complaint without our involvement.
Sources
Regulatory and statutory sources consulted for the substance of this policy. These are reference points for the drafting, not citations in the reader-facing sense.
- UK General Data Protection Regulation, as retained and amended, and the Data Protection Act 2018
- Regulation (EU) 2016/679, the General Data Protection Regulation, in particular Articles 6, 7, 12 to 22, 28, 30, 44 to 49 and 77
- Information Commissioner’s Office, Guide to the UK GDPR, and ICO guidance on lawful basis, legitimate interests and the right of access, ico.org.uk
- Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations 2003, as amended, on cookies and electronic marketing
- European Data Protection Board guidance on consent and on international transfers, edpb.europa.eu
- California Consumer Privacy Act of 2018 as amended by the California Privacy Rights Act of 2020, and the California Privacy Protection Agency regulations, cppa.ca.gov
- Global Privacy Control specification, globalprivacycontrol.org
- European Commission Standard Contractual Clauses, Implementing Decision (EU) 2021/914, and the ICO International Data Transfer Agreement and Addendum
Changes to this policy
We update this page when what we do changes, not on a schedule. The triggers are concrete: adding or replacing a service provider, introducing advertising, starting or stopping the newsletter, enabling or disabling comments, changing a retention period, or a change in the law that affects what we have to tell you.
How changes are communicated
- The Last updated date at the top of this page changes on every substantive edit, and the page’s
dateModifiedfield changes with it. - A short summary of what changed is added directly beneath the Last updated line and kept there for at least 30 days, so a returning reader can see the difference without rereading the whole document.
- For a material change, meaning a new category of data, a new purpose, a new third party with access, or anything that would require fresh consent, we give notice before it takes effect: a notice on the site, an email to newsletter subscribers, and where the change affects cookies, a re-prompt of the consent banner so that consent is collected again rather than assumed.
- Typographical corrections that do not change meaning are made without notice.
Earlier versions are kept so that we can say what the policy said on a given date. Ask at [email protected] if you need a copy.
